20 Scenic Monuments To See When Traveling Through Sweden

Illuminated fish market hall with reflections in Gothenburg at night.
Photo by Pixabay

Sweden, a country known for its breathtaking natural landscapes, rich history, and modern design, also boasts an array of impressive monuments that tell stories of its past and cultural heritage. Whether you’re exploring medieval cities or enjoying the tranquility of the countryside, Sweden offers countless landmarks worth visiting. Here’s a guide to 20 monuments you shouldn’t miss when traveling through this Scandinavian gem.


1. Stockholm City Hall (Stockholms stadshus)

A stunning example of National Romantic architecture, Stockholm City Hall is famous for hosting the Nobel Prize banquet each year. Its golden tower offers panoramic views of the city and is a must-visit for history buffs and architecture enthusiasts.

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2. Vasa Museum (Vasamuseet)

Located in Stockholm, the Vasa Museum houses the world’s only preserved 17th-century ship. The Vasa sank on its maiden voyage in 1628 and was salvaged centuries later, offering visitors a fascinating glimpse into Sweden’s maritime history.

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3. Drottningholm Palace

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Drottningholm Palace serves as the private residence of the Swedish royal family. Its stunning gardens, Baroque architecture, and historic theater make it a regal destination near Stockholm.

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4. Gamla Stan

Stockholm’s Old Town, Gamla Stan, is a living monument filled with cobblestone streets, colorful facades, and medieval landmarks. Don’t miss Storkyrkan, the Stockholm Cathedral, and the Royal Palace while wandering this historic district.

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5. Kalmar Castle

This 12th-century fortress, situated on Sweden’s southeast coast, played a vital role in defending the kingdom. Today, it’s a beautifully preserved monument where visitors can learn about Sweden’s medieval history and enjoy stunning seaside views.

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6. Visby City Wall

On the island of Gotland, the Visby City Wall surrounds a well-preserved medieval town. This UNESCO-listed landmark dates back to the 13th century and offers a peek into Sweden’s Viking and medieval past.

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7. Turning Torso

A modern architectural marvel, the Turning Torso in Malmö is the tallest building in Scandinavia. Designed by Santiago Calatrava, this twisting skyscraper symbolizes Sweden’s innovative spirit and contemporary design.

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8. Skansen Open-Air Museum

Located in Stockholm, Skansen is the world’s first open-air museum, featuring historical buildings and monuments from across Sweden. It’s a perfect place to experience traditional Swedish life and craftsmanship.

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9. Gripsholm Castle

Set beside Lake Mälaren in Mariefred, Gripsholm Castle is a Renaissance masterpiece. Known for its Portrait Gallery, it offers visitors a blend of art, history, and scenic beauty.

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10. Uppsala Cathedral

The tallest church in Scandinavia, Uppsala Cathedral, is a Gothic masterpiece that has been a central part of Swedish religious life for centuries. It’s also the burial site of Gustav Vasa, the founder of modern Sweden.

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11. Laponia World Heritage Area

This natural and cultural monument in northern Sweden is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that celebrates the heritage of the Sami people. Its stunning landscapes include mountains, rivers, and ancient petroglyphs.

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12. Riddarholmen Church

This medieval church on Riddarholmen Island in Stockholm is the burial site for Swedish monarchs. Its striking spire and historical significance make it a must-see monument.

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13. Öresund Bridge

Connecting Sweden and Denmark, the Öresund Bridge is an engineering marvel and a symbol of Nordic cooperation. Travelers can cross it by car or train while admiring views of the strait below.

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14. Gammelstad Church Town

This UNESCO World Heritage Site in Luleå features more than 400 wooden houses surrounding a medieval stone church. It’s a fascinating glimpse into Sweden’s past community life.

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15. Ales Stenar

Known as Sweden’s “Stonehenge,” Ales Stenar is a mysterious ship-shaped arrangement of stones in Skåne. Its purpose remains debated, but the site offers stunning coastal views and a sense of ancient wonder.

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16. Karlskrona Naval Port

This historic naval base, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, showcases Sweden’s maritime heritage. Visitors can explore shipyards, fortifications, and the Naval Museum.

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17. Lund Cathedral

This Romanesque cathedral, built in the 12th century, is a landmark of Swedish religious and architectural history. Its famous astronomical clock is a highlight for visitors.

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18. Bohus Fortress

Located near Gothenburg, this medieval fortress has stood the test of time since the 14th century. It’s a striking monument that offers insights into Sweden’s military history.

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19. Icehotel

In Jukkasjärvi, the Icehotel is both an artistic creation and a monument to Sweden’s Arctic ingenuity. Rebuilt each year from snow and ice, it’s a unique destination that blends art and architecture.

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20. Varnhem Abbey

This Cistercian monastery, founded in the 12th century, is an important site in Swedish religious history. Its serene setting and historical significance make it a peaceful stop for travelers.

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